Today’s featured Midwife is Carie Means. To read her bio, please refer back to yesterday’s post. I’ve been blessed to know Carie for several years and her family is very dear to ours.
To learn more about what her family is doing, you can visit her blog at All That Wander Are Not Lost. I also list her blog under my recommended sites tab for Family Life/Homemaking.
1.) Are midwives trained to handle breech or multiple births?
Yes, there are some midwives who are trained and skilled in handling breech and/or twin births. The availability of vaginal birth under these circumstances depends on a variety of factors. Some of these factors might include if this is your first birth or not and the position of the individual twins. However, one of the biggest factors is the midwifery regulations of the state in which you would be receiving care.
2.) How much time does a woman spend with her midwife during a typical prenatal visit?
Typically prenatal visits average about one hour in length. Besides the normal physical findings relating to pregnancy, many things are accomplished during these visits. One of the important reasons for these visits is to get to know your midwife and to establish trust and a bond. Other things include discussing any concerns the mother or her family may have, evaluating nutritional status, emotional well-being, the family’s care preferences, and any deviations from normal. For example, if the mother’s hemoglobin levels are low, options and a plan of action would be discussed and followed up at an appropriate time interval. These visits are part of the midwifery philosophy of treating the mother and her family holistically.
3.) How long does a midwife stay with the mother and baby during labor and after the birth?
Midwives will come as soon as you want them to come and evaluate the labor, as well as the mother and baby’s well-being. Then a decision can be made as to whether or not the midwife is needed at this point, much like hospital staff tries not to admit patients who are not in active labor, as studies show early admission increases incidences of interventions. The decision of whether a midwife is needed at a given point is based on a woman’s contractions, dilation, and other physical findings as well as the wishes of the mother and her family. Midwives and their assistants remain with the mother throughout her labor and birth to monitor, chart and support. Generally, midwives remain at least 2 hours after the birth to ensure the mother and baby are doing well and return at the 24 hours for a checkup. When determining when and how long to spend with the mother and baby, some things the midwife takes into consideration are providing quality care and the comfort level of the mother and her family.
4.) Does a Midwife check typical things as a doctor would at a typical prenatal doctor’s office visit?
Yes, midwives practice all the normal standard of care practices for maternity care, as well as follow the typical prenatal schedule followed in the U.S. In addition, midwives do a lot of nutritional and physical well-being counseling, use hand maneuvers, called palpation, to determine the position and estimated size of the baby, and share information to help the mothers and their families prepare for birth and make informed choices. Midwives also use tools such as blood sugar reading, blood work and hemoglobin readings to help them provide good quality of care.
5.) Is a midwife required to pass an exam? Is there a required process they must do in order to receive certification?
There are several different types of midwives in the U.S. A lay midwife may be very experienced, but has not gone through any formal process to get any state or nationally recognized certifications. There may be a number of reasons she has chosen not to go through a certification process, all of which are more than the scope of this question. If you are considering a lay midwife, you will need to do a little extra research, so you are prepared to ask questions concerning her training and experience. Certified Nurse Midwives have first become a nurse and then continued to receive their master in midwifery. Because of their training they have a broader scope of care, including well woman care, and they are able to practice both within and outside the hospital. I will direct my question to what the vast majority of out- of- hospital midwives are using for certification, or the Certified Professional Midwife (CPM). Every state has different requirements for becoming a midwife. However 26 states have adopted all or part of the National Certified Professional Midwife Certification as part of their licensing process. Many midwives even outside these states have taken the initiative to adhere to the Certified Professional Midwife Certification process. This process requires the student midwife to master a set of specific clinical skills and knowledge relating to midwifery care, and a minimal amount of clinical experience are required before the written exam can be taken. During this time the student midwife is working with a teacher midwife, learning from both a guided experience and usually one of the available midwifery courses of study, although a student may choose to self-study with the teacher midwife’s guidance and approval. For more information refer to https://narm.org/state-agencies/
Be sure to check back in tomorrow to learn from the next Midwife.
Linking up with The Time-Warp Wife, Growing Home, and Far Above Rubies.
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Only 26 states have adopted certification practices.
I also learned something new with that one! Thanks for visiting, Laurel.
Only 26 states have adopted the CPM as part of their certification process. There are a number of states that have their own certification process and there are a number of states that have no midwifery legislation although it is not considered illegal for a midwife to practice and then there are some states that have passed legislation making midwifery illegal. If you wish to know about a specific state refer to the chart on the North American Registry of Midwives site. https://mana.org/statechart.html
I always love reading about midwives! Although having used one ourselves twice and then researching lots about them as we try to get our state to make them legal I think I knew most of what was discussed today. 🙂
Tyra
I learned more about CPM’s and how they got their certificates. I have had 3 midwives- really more!. I had my first at a birth center and the other two at home. I was happy with all the births and just loved the personal care you get with a midwife!
Would I be discouraged from using a midwife since I’m near 40 and have only had 3 miscarriages (due to a, now removed, polyp) and no children?
Only 26 states have adopted cert practices and every state has different requirements.
This was a very informative post…I learned quite a bit!
Belle, it is hard to answer questions about specific situation without sitting down with that person and taking a good look at all the facts and taking a medical history. As long as everything is going well with this pregnancy and the polyp was the only reason for the miscarriage, midwifery care could be an option. Personally, I might suggest concurrent care with a doctor and midwife. Making home birth possible if everything remains low risk. When the mother’s age is greater than 35 the incidence of anomalies in the baby increases and some families will want the additional test that are available. I just wanted to remind everyone that folic acid decreases the chances of anomalies, but must be taken very early in pregnancy, so take it if you are ttc.
My fourteen year old daughter is strongly considering becoming a midwife. She would like to know what she should do now to prepare? Are there specific steps she should take now to prepare her for the future?
Thanks,
Kim Crawford
OHio
Kim, I am going to move your question to the FB page, so Carie can see it. 🙂
Kim, hoping one of the other midwives jumps in with some suggestions also, but here is my short answer. She cannot work towards her CPM until she has graduated from high school, but any science course in the anatomy & physiology as well as biology and microbiology will help a lot. Any experiences in the field of midwifery or a related field is also invaluable. Even sitting in on childbirth classes or getting certified in child birth education or volunteering as a doula would all be a great way to get a head start and see if midwifery was truly what she wanted to do. My 13 year old, who is also interested in midwifery, has been to several births and followed me during prenatals. She can use the pregnancy wheel, palpate and take blood pressure fairly well. She also needs to consider what type on midwife she wants to be.
I delivered my second baby with a midwife at the hospital and know that will always be my first choice (over a doctor).